経歴

• 2004年

  スタンフォード大学大学院 修士課程 修了（ロシア・東欧・ユーラシア研究）

• 2016年

  ジョージタウン大学大学院 修士課程 修了（政府学［主専攻：比較政治学］）

• 2016年

  ジョージタウン大学大学院 博士課程 修了 （政府学）

• 2016年～現在

  スタンフォード大学 国際安全保障・国際協力センター 客員研究員

• 2020年～現在

  ブルッキングス研究所 外交政策プログラム 客員研究員

• 2022年～現在

  ジョージタウン大学 外交学院 ユーラシア・ロシア・東欧研究センター 客員教授

• 2025年～現在

  米国国防総合大学 情報・サイバー空間カレッジ 教授

研究業績等

• “Long-Term Tradeoffs in Cybersecurity Policy Decisions.”

  Chapter in report, Achieving Cyber Risk Resilience: Analyzing Alternative Approaches to Cybersecurity, by the National Bureau of Asian Research (NBR), forthcoming Summer 2026.

• “Ukraine’s Support Coalition and the Long (Info) War: Mitigating the Disinformation Threat to Democratic Collaboration.”

  In volume, Defending Democracy in the Digital Age, edited by Scott Shackelford. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, January 2026.

• “Russia’s Asymmetric Enablers.”

  Chapter in report, Assessing Russian plans for military regeneration: Modernization and reconstitution challenges for Moscow’s war machine. Chatham House, July 2024.

• “Assessing Russian Cyber and Information Warfare in Ukraine: Expectations, Realities, and Lessons,”

  Center for Naval Analyses (CNA), November 2023,

• “Political and Economic Tradeoffs: Understanding the Dictator’s ‘Digital Dilemma.’”

  In Digital Repression: Causes, Consequences & Policy Responses, edited by Chris Ogden and Olivia Hagen. Durham: Durham University Press, Forthcoming. Prior publication as article, Global Policy Journal, May 2023.

• “Concept Misalignment and Cyberspace Instability: Lessons from Cyber-Enabled Disinformation.”

  In Cyberspace and (in)stability, edited by Robert Chesney, Max Smeets, & James Shires. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, January 2023.

• “Runet’s Critical Juncture: The Ukraine War and the Battle for the Soul of the Web.”

  In special issue “Recoding Reality: The Rise of Digital Authoritarianism.”  SAIS Review of International Affairs Volume 42, Number 2, Summer-Fall 2022.

• “On Cyber-Enabled Information Warfare and Information Operations,”

  with Herbert Lin. In Oxford Handbook of Cyber Security, edited by Paul Cornish, 251-272. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2022.

• “Arms Control in Today’s (Dis)Information Environment: How to enable trust in the digital age,”

  InkStick Media, June 25, 2021.

• “Towards Trustworthy and Responsible Artificial Intelligence Policy Development,”

  with Raj Madhavan, Amanda R. Corcos, and Benjamin P. Isaacoff.  IEEE Intelligent Systems Magazine, Fall 2020.

• “Crisis Stability and the Impact of the Information Ecosystem,”

  with Kristin ven Bruusgaard. In Three Tweets to Midnight: Effects of the Global Information Ecosystem on the Risk of Nuclear Conflict, Hoover Institution Press (February 2020).